家文化:古代青岛地区科甲名门的书院学馆

摘要

In ancient Qingdao,the imperial examinations were the social fashion to glorify the ancestors. Relative to this is the academies and libraries set up by famous families independent of the official school system.The famous schools and academies in Ming and Qing dynasties,with a large number and great influence,were the important places for the children of the distinguished families in Qingdao to study hard.To probe into the evolution course of the distinguished families and their schools and academies can not only enrich the collection of culture and education in Qingdao,but also have an important enlightening effect on carrying forward the fine family style and building learning families in the new period.%古代青岛地区以科举光宗耀祖为社会时尚,与之相依的是名门望族开设的独立于官学体制之外的书院和学馆.明清时期的名门书院,数量多,影响大,是青岛望族子弟进学苦读的重要场所.探讨科甲名门及其书院学馆的演进历程,不仅能丰富青岛文化教育库藏,而且对新时期弘扬优良家风、建设学习型家庭,都具有重要的启示作用