集体健康教育对改良电抽搐治疗患者家属抑郁焦虑状态的影响

摘要

Objective To explore the effects of collective health education to improve depressive and anxious symptoms in family members of patients with modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT).Methods A total of 100 family members of patients with MECT were randomly divided into study group with collective health education (50 cases) and control group without collective health education (50 cases) for 4 weeks of the health education.They were assessed with Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) before and after the health education.Results The scores of SDS and SAS in both groups after collective health education were all significantly lower than those before collective health education (P ＜ 0.05).After collective health education,the scores of SAS and SDS in study group were all significantly lower than those in control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion It's effective for the collective health education to improve the depressive and anxious symptoms in family members of patients with MECT.%目的 探讨集体健康教育对改良电抽搐治疗(MECT)患者家属抑郁焦虑状态的干预敢果.方法 选取接受MECT治疗的患者家属100名,随机分为干预组50名和对照组50名,对照组给予MECT常规护理,干预组在此基础上给予集体健康教育,共4周,在干预前后采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行评价.结果 干预后两组的SDS、SAS评分均较各自干预前降低(P＜0.05).干预后干预组SDS、SAS评分均低于对照组(P＜0.01).结论 集体健康教育可有效缓解MECT患者家属的抑郁焦虑情绪.