人权基本概念的演变与人权发展历程

摘要

人权是我们这个时代的共同话语,同时也是一个深刻、敏感并极富争议性的论题,其中人权概念就是一个必须认真对待的基本问题。现代人权概念是一个历时性与共时性相互作用的产物。在人类的人权发展史上,曾先后出现过人权的几个基本概念,厘清这些概念将有助于我们理解人权概念本身的演变及其内涵与外延的丰富与发展过程。它们从某个角度记载了人权事业发展的曲折艰难历程和人类在人权事业上不断进步的足迹。%The issue of human rights is a common topic of our era and is also a sensitive and controversial topic.First of all,the concept of human rights must be dealt with seriously.The concept of modern human rights is the product of historical and synchronic reciprocity.In the developing process of human rights,there appear many basic concepts of human rights.Making these concepts clear can help us understand the evolution of the basic concepts of human rights as well as their connotation and extension.