论文廷式的酬唱赠答诗和写景纪游诗

摘要

酬唱赠答诗和写景纪游诗在文廷式诗歌中占有一定比重，对其进行分析探究是考察诗人情感脉络和诗风嬗变的重要环节。文廷式的酬唱赠答诗在角色认同的基础上寄托了自己的真情实感，并非是言不由衷的唱叹之音。其中不仅有诗人外部活动的反映，更有诗人内心思想嬗变的折光。文氏之写景纪游诗借游览途中之所闻所见，将山光水色的描摹转化为审美过程中的超然心态，获得了对生命本体的深刻体验，以此来消解内心的忧愁苦闷，表达对于时局的忧虑。%In the Wen Tingshits poetry, conversation ana scenery poetry occupies proportion. It is investigated the poets emotional context, and the evolution of Poetry. Wen Tingshi's conversation poetry placed in the role ofidentity on the basis of their own true feelings, not insincere tone. Which is not only a reflection of the poet outside activities, but also describe the change of the thought of poet. scenery poetry describe scenery on the way, it transformed scenery into a transcendent state of mind, the poet get the profound experience at the same time , in order to loose inner sadness and concerns about the current situation.