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中外羽毛球男双创造和限制进攻途径的对比分析

         

摘要

Having studied offense paths created and restricted by Chinese and foreign men’s doubles badminton players, the authors put forward the following opinions: the focus of competition between modern men’s doubles players had been evidently shifted to the front court; in men’s double games the ability to create offense at ball serving and served ball returning stages and the rate of ball serving and served ball returning advantage had become the keys to winning; since different opponents have different technical and tactical characteristics, team China should, on the basis enhancing its own competitive abilities, work out and apply different tactical strategies when it competes with opponents from different countries;improving and stabilizing ball serving quality is the most impor-tant link for Chinese men’s doubles players to make breakthroughs, especially at critical point stages during a game, hence team China should further toughen ball serving arc and standard, increase the variation of served ball landing spots, alternatively apply fast and slow rhythms, apply such techniques as“quick drop, quick stroke, quick sweep”more frequently in ball returning, improve the making of the third shot after ball serving, clarify smooth blocking at the fourth shot, further optimize the player lineup for served ball returning, and intensify the idea that the offense or defense stage is the extension of the ball serving or served ball returning stage.%  对中外羽毛球男双创造和限制进攻途径的研究后得出,现代男双的争夺焦点已经明显转向前半场,发球接发球阶段创造进攻的能力、发球接发球优势率已经成为影响男双比赛胜负的关键。由于不同对手技战术特点不同,在提高自身竞技能力的基础上,应该制定和运用不同的战术策略。改善和稳定发球质量是中国男双取得突破的首要环节;尤其在比赛关键分阶段,应进一步严格发球的弧度和标准;增加发球落点的变化,快慢节奏交替运用;接球应更多结合“抢放、快拨、快抹”等技术。同时要改善发球后第3拍处理,明确第4拍连贯封网和进一步优化接发球队形;强化攻守阶段是发球接发球阶段延续的理念。

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