宋初山林隐逸的精神转向与理想人格的重构

摘要

Facing serious belief crisis ,intellectuals of the Song Dynasty were forced to rebuild their value system and reconstruct their ideal personalities .In this process ,reclusive intellectuals first tried non-utilitarian life and bleared lines between official career and seclusion .In their elegant ,tranquil life ,they created individual independent and ideal personalities that conformed to moral principles ,w hich had an im-portant effect on their orientation of personalities .%宋代士人面临严重的信仰危机，迫切要求重建价值体系，重构理想人格。在这一重构进程中，宋初隐逸诗人群体率先进行了排除功利、融通仕隐的隐逸尝试，在追求闲雅怡然、任情淡泊的审美化人生中，塑建了兼容道义又保持个体独立的理想人格，使山林隐逸精神较之唐末五代发生明显的转向，并对仕宦群体吏隐的人格取向也产生了重要影响。