德国、法国、俄罗斯和日本矿业法的共同点与区别

摘要

Minerals and subsoil use in general shall retain political economic and legal influence in the future.Legal terminology , property and mining rights in German , French, Russian and Japanese mining law are dif-ferent.There are legal provisions which establish specific restrictions for foreign investors.The authority grant mining rights only in case the applicant fulfils technical financial and organizational requirements.%开发利用矿物和地下资源受政治、经济、法律等多种因素影响。德国、法国、俄罗斯和日本矿业法有关矿业权的概念及相关规定有很大不同，其中一些条款规定了对国外投资者的特别限制。只有当投资者满足技术、资金和机构等方面的要求时，才能取得矿业权。