语用模糊的动态初探

摘要

Attempts to study Pragmatic Ambivalence in a dynamic approach are made in this paper. Pragmatic Ambivalence possesses dynamic property. An insight into the dynamic process of pragmatic ambivalence shows that: l) Meaning is the highest form of communication. 2) Motivation, as the initiative of the process, manipulates pragmatic ambivalence. 3)Context influences the process of encoding and decoding. 4) Meaning potential of pragmatic ambivalence enables the whole communicative process in a dynamic and flexible way.%文章从动态语用角度就语用模糊在言语交际中的动态性及动态过程进行探讨和例析。意义交流应是语用模糊在交际中的最高层面；动机作为整个动态系统的出发点对语用模糊起选择作用；语境对语用模糊有制约和释义作用；语用模糊使话语含有意义潜势，使之产生特定的交际效果，而受话人的反馈使意义得以协调并推动交际过程作动态变化发展。