九针理论：早期针灸学术之内核

摘要

探索《内经》九针理论，总结九针之数、九针之形、九针之用。发现九针理论关注形态结构的特点，与当代许多针对组织形态结构的新针具、新针法相呼应，与毫针调神针刺形成鲜明的对比。认为九针理论的守形针刺特征对针灸学发展的影响尚不够充分，提出当代针灸学的发展应给予“形而下”更多的学术关注，使针灸学更加实用。%By exploring the discussions about the nine-needle in Neijing and making a summary of its number shapes and ap-plications,we find that the nine-needle theory has the feature of concerning morphological structure which is the same as new acupuncture tools and therapies today and very different from "mind-balance" of filiform needle.However,we consider that the nine-needle theory which possesses the feature of"structure-needling" should but did not have enough influence on the de-velopment of acupuncture.So we call for paying more academic attention to "physics" during the development of modern acu-puncture and making acupuncture more practical.