顺应论关照下《非你莫属》中“言语不礼貌”现象剖析

摘要

目前学界“礼貌”现象的研究较为深入，对其对立面“不礼貌”的探讨略嫌不足。作为一种普遍现象，“不礼貌”广泛存在于语言交际中。文章借助 Culpeper对“不礼貌策略”的分类，以语言顺应论为理论基础，采用“语言选择-顺应”模式对天津卫视求职栏目《非你莫属》中的部分片段中存在的“言语不礼貌”现象进行分析。%In the field of pragmatics , scholars have done many profound studies on politeness , verbal or non-verbal.However, though it can be found almost everywhere in social communication , impoliteness, especially ver-bal impoliteness has not been studied exhaustively .This paper , by virtue of applying the types of impoliteness gen-eralized by Culpeper , analyzes the pervasive phenomenon -verbal impoliteness demonstrated in some dialogues a-mong the job-hunter-Liu Lili, the employers along with the anchorman -Zhang Shaogang , with the adaptation model of linguistic choice"constructed by Yang Zi and Yu Guodong in 2007 on the basis of adaptability theory .