试论资本逻辑对生态马克思主义生态危机理论的超越

摘要

面对生态危机，西方马克思主义试图从不同的角度探寻其产生的根源。生态学马克思主义认为，资本主义制度及其生产方式是生态危机的根源，全球生态危机是资本主义生产方式及其全球化的结果。生态危机发生于全球不同意识形态的国家，资本的逻辑是全球生态危机的共同根源。对资本逻辑的批判和超越，是正确应对生态危机的根本。%Facing the ecological crisis, western Marxists have made attempts to explore its causes from differ-ent angles. Researches based on ecological Marxism maintain that the capitalist system and its mode of pro-duction are the root of ecological crisis, and the global ecological crisis is the result of capitalist produc-tion mode and its globalization. This paper holds the following views:The ecological crisis exists in all countries with different ideology, and the capital logic is the common cause of the global ecological cri-sis; the criticism and transcendence of the capital logic is fundamental to correctly recognize and eliminate ecological crisis.