幻想世界的另一种“真实”——论《女巫》叙事的真实性

摘要

With accurate brushstroke and surprising imagination,Roald Dahl,the British fantasy literature master,employed three narrative strategies in his work The Witches： narrative authenticity,convincing details and reliability of fantastic fictions′ texts,and thus created a world of witches which seems so real that the readers could access the fairyland easily.As a result,Roald Dahl developed both authenticity and liveness of the fantasy world in this novel.%英国幻想文学大师罗尔德.达尔在其作品《女巫》中,以精准的笔触和出奇的幻想,成功地运用＂叙述上的真实＂、＂细节上的真实＂、＂幻想小说文本自身的真实＂这三种叙事策略,将女巫世界＂描写得如同发生了一样＂,不动声色地便让读者仿佛置身于一个全然真实的幻想世界中,成功地营造了幻想世界＂大真大幻＂的真实性和现场感。