大学生体育运动中的内隐刻板印象及其性别差异研究

摘要

研究应用刻板解释偏差( SEB)理论探究被试对体育运动的性别刻板印象。研究随机选取江苏财会职业学院会计专业(23人)和财务管理专业(26人)的一年级学生。研究采用SEB实验流程编制问卷进行研究。研究结论：结果显示被试对体育运动存在较强的性别刻板印象。在外归因下，被试对男性存在显著的内隐性别刻板印象，在内归因下，被试对女性存在显著的内隐性别刻板印象，在积极与消极维度上，被试只对积极印象SEB题目存在明显的刻板印象。%Research on application of the theory of rigid interpretation deviation ( SEB) has explored the subjects of gender stereo-types about sports. Research has randomly selected the first grade students majored in accounting (23) and financial management (26) in Jiangsu accounting vocational college, and been conducted by using SEB experimental procedure. The research results showed that subjects has strong gender stereotypes for sports. In outside the attribution, subjects has existed significant gender stereotypes about men, in internal attribution, subjects has also existed significant gender stereotypes of female, On the positive and negative dimensions, the subjects has existed obvious stereotype only for positive impression SEB questions.