稻农无公害农药使用意愿及其影响因素研究——基于江苏省的调查数据

摘要

Pollution-free pesticides comply with the objective requirements of sustainable agricultural development for the use of pesticides as they are efficient and environmentally compatible. This article adopted the data of 204 rice farmers in Jiangsu Province collected in 2011, analyzed factors influencing farmers＇ willingness to use environmental-friendly pesticide through logistic regression model. The results showed that farmers＇ age, education, number of migrant laborers, pesticide price, rice price, regional economic development and relevant rules and regulations significantly affected farmers＇ willingness to apply pollution-free pesticide. Finally, some corresponding policy proposals were put forward.%无公害农药具有高效、环境兼容性好、无污染等优点，符合农业可持续发展对农药使用的客观要求。采用2011年江苏省204户稻农的调查数据，通过Logistic回归模型来分析稻农无公害农药使用意愿及其影响因素。研究结果显示，稻农的年龄、受教育程度、外出打工人数、农药价格、稻谷价格、地区经济发展水平和法律法规等10个因素显著影响稻农无公害农药使用意愿。最后，提出了相应的政策建议。