化学指纹图谱是民族药质量评价体系的重要组成部分,其发展与药材质量可控、安全有效关系紧密.目前薄层色谱法、高效液相色谱法、气相色谱法、红外光谱法、紫外光谱法、拉曼光谱法、X射线衍射技术、核磁共振等多种方法已被用于民族药的化学指纹图谱研究.该文对近年国内外相关文献进行总结,探讨化学指纹图谱在民族药真伪鉴别、产地区分、质量评价等方面的应用前景,以期为民族药的资源评价、质量控制和创新发展提供有益参考.%Chemical fingerprint technology is one of the most important parts of quality evaluation system for Chinese ethnomedinins,which development has close relationships with quality control,safety and effectiveness of ethnomedinins.In the present study,many analysis technologies such as TCL,HPLC,GC,IR,UV,Raman spectra,XRD and NMR have been widely used in the quality control on ethnomedinins.In this review,the current status and progress in the applications of chemical fingerprint in the studies of species identification,productions region decimation and quality evaluation of ethnomedinins made by both domestic and foreign scholars have been summarized.This review may provide references for the resources evaluation,quality control and innovation and development of Chinese ethnomedinins.
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