The productive clue of the causative verb“Rang”is “GIVE”behavioral verb→“GIVE”postol verb →“PERMIT”postol verb →causative postol verb and passive mark.This clue is different from the one of other causative postol verbs.The production of “Rang”is the output of anti-analogy in Tang Dy-nasty,and at the same time,“Rang”begins to be re-analyzed as a passive mark.%兼语动词“让”源自行为动词,跟其他同义兼语动词的来源一致;跟别的兼语动词直接源自行为动词不同的是,“让”在西汉首先成为表示“让与”的兼语动词,中古时发展成为表示“容让”的兼语动词,最后在唐代才成为表示“使役”的兼语动词和表示“纯致使”的兼语动词,这是受动词“教”逆向类推的结果。在成为兼语动词的同时,“让”也开始向被动标记演变。
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