构建城市空巢老人社区养老模式的思考

摘要

In order to improve the life condition for the urban community empty nesters, the author made a survey in two communities with over 300 old people. The survey shows that the life quality of the empty nesters depend on lots of factors, such as, gender, age, economic conditions, martial status, relationship with children, and social support etc. Community services are becoming more and more important for old people. More and more urban empty nesters enjoy the community endowment because of its low cost and familiar environment.%为提高社区空巢老人的生活质量，笔者采用生活质量综合评定问卷对长沙市2个社区的300多名老人进行问卷调查。调查发现，影响空巢老人生活质量的因素依次有性别、年龄、经济状况、婚姻状况、与子女关系、社会支持等。社区服务在养老中的地位变得越来越重要，社区养老不仅收费低廉，而且使老人生活在熟悉的环境中，更受城市空巢老人的欢迎。