巴基斯坦独立以来与中国关系的变迁及启示

摘要

As one of the countries which has a quite intimate relationship with contemporary China, Pakistan has a double identities including both religious state and American old alliance at the same time. From the tension of the bipolar structure to the close cooperation of the new century,the relationship between China and Pakistan has groped and developed constantly with the leading of the interests of the state. Exploring the changes of the relationship between China and Pakistan can find the breakthrough of contemporary China further expand the relationship with Islamic countries and accelerate the pace of the contact with them. At the same time, it has a significant meaning to enhance the influence of China among the Islamic countries as well, which has a research value.%巴基斯坦作为当代与中国关系较为亲密稳固的国家之一，同时亦有着“宗教国家”与“美国旧盟友”的双重身份。从两极格局时的紧张对立到新世纪的紧密合作，中巴关系在国家利益与友谊的牵引下不断摸索着、发展着、巩固着。巴基斯坦作为宗教大国，对我们而言探究中巴关系变迁可以为当代中国进一步拓展与伊斯兰国家的关系找到突破口，加快与这些国家交往的步伐；同时，它对提高中国在伊斯兰国家的影响力也是有重大意义的，具有研究价值。