严粲《诗缉》的诗法研究

摘要

Yancan was a well-known scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). Yancan’s academic monograph ShiJi ,a book about the Book of Songs of him, is highly praised by many scholars and was elected into the Si Ku Quan Shu Hui Yao in Qing Dynasty. In the analysis of writing method of The Book of Songs, Yancan explained the diction in detail, subdivided the syntax, and summed up the article method. And the interpretation from the aspects of content and technique of expression makes the traditional acceptance of fu, bi and xing(赋、比、兴)have a new idea. At the same time, from the perspective of ErYa, the strong learning style classification is used to expound The Book of Songs to show Yancan’s academic value.%严粲是南宋末期的著名学者，其学术专著《诗缉》受到历代学人的推崇，清时钦定进入四库全书荟要本，他在对《诗经》写作方法的分析时，主要详解字法，细分句法，总括篇法；并从内容与表现手法方面解读，使传统赋、比、兴的接受上有了一丝新意；同时还从二雅入手，以较强的文章学文体分类法来论述《诗经》，显出自己的学术价值。