首页> 中文期刊> 《西部人居环境学刊》 >流动空间与地方空间的抵抗性认同*--以旅游景区建设为例

流动空间与地方空间的抵抗性认同*--以旅游景区建设为例

         

摘要

在建设旅游景区的过程中,由于需要征地,常常与景区原居民发生冲突。这种冲突的产生不仅仅是由于经济原因,更重要的是对地方认同的缺失。本文通过分析流动空间的理论体系,提出旅游景区建设中的空间重构存在抵抗性认同的特点,并分析其在文化、经济、政治方面的表现。但要找到既符合流动要求又拥有地方认同的纽带或桥梁并不容易,需充分了解当地文化,明确景区资源环境及当地居民与周边城市间经济、政治的相互关系。当地居民需保留与发扬当地文化,保留地方空间的独特性;企业要结合地方特色进行空间重构,创造新的流动空间;政府需制定合理的政策进行引导,达成一种地方空间与流动空间的抵抗性认同的平衡。%The conlfict between travel corporation and inhabitants always happens due to the land expropriation action. The force behind the conflict, is not only an economic problem, but also the lack of local identity. This study analyzed the theory of the lfow space, proposed that the space reconstruction in scenic spots construction has characteristic of resistance identification, and illustrated the performance in terms of culture, economy, politics. It is dififcult to ifnd the link or bridge which conform to the requirements of lfow and local identity at the same time, unless to understand uniqueness of the local space. It is necessary to clear the relationship between the local culture, scenic resources environment, the local residents, the economy and politics. To achieve the balance between lfow space and local space, local residents should insist on keeping and promoting local culture, enterprises have to create a new lfow space with local characteristics, the government should formulate reasonable policies to guide.

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