人在异乡为异客：香港客家文化之保育--以新界粉岭地区为例

摘要

文章选取香港新界北区的粉岭作为个案研究对象，通过追溯客家文化社群在粉岭的历史沿革，分析以崇谦堂、联合墟、粉岭戏院为代表的农村社区是如何实现公众民主参与和文化资源共享的，并考察文化政策、文化组织、民间社团、科研机构合力传承和推广客家文化的现有成果。透过全球化与都市化背景之下农村传统文化社区的转型，客观评价客家文化保育的当代价值，即作为一种独特的地方文化资源，用以抵抗全球化带来的单一化与平面化。%This paper mainly investigates the cultural heritage conservation of Hakka culture in Hong Kong,taking Fanling district in New Territory as the case studies. By reviewing the historical development of Hakka cultural community in Fanling,this research ex-plores how the rural community fulfills its civic engagement and cultural sharing by taking Luen Wo market and Fanling theatre as ex-ample. Last but not least,how the cultural policy conserves historical monuments and the local organization promotes Hakka culture will be analyzed in a global context. By explaining the transition of rural community in the global city,this paper examines the modern values of cultural heritage conservation. As the unique local culture,Hakka culture in Hong Kong has greatly resists against the one-di-mensional trajectory of globalization.