从“言意无穷”到超越语言

摘要

With its general characteristics of both standardized and literary use of language,literary language has its own adaptive side.With its adaptive feature,it often breaks the language specification and rational logic and uses defamiliarization,zero deviation and Gestalt theory to achieve its unique paradigm of artistic and aesthetic pursuit.In this paper,the author probes into their own process and approach of the literary language based on the analysis of meaning infinity of words and transcending language,which is of some help to show the essence of the use of language.%文学语言既有规范语言的一般性特征,又有其自适性的一面。它的自适性表现为它常常打破语言规范和理性逻辑,运用陌生化、零度偏离、格式塔＂完形＂学说等理论,实现其独特的艺术范式和审美追求。从这三个方面探讨文学语言从＂言意无穷＂到超越自身的过程和路径,有利于揭示语言运用的本质。