以解构主义为理论依据，同妇女主义理念相结合，分析了美国黑人女作家艾莉丝·沃克的小说《紫颜色》中三种二元对立的解构，分别是黑人男女间、黑人女性间及黑白种族间二元对立的解体。在这当中，提炼出沃克对消除美国种族歧视现象所提供的有效途径，即通过黑人男女各自的成长和蜕变，以及黑人社区内部的团结和互助，使整个黑人种族得到进步和提升，进而赢得白人和其他民族的尊重，强调沃克为黑人民族实现自我解放、获得真正自由所做的不懈努力。%This paper , based on the theory of deconstruction , together with womanism , analyzes the disintegration of binary oppositions within three kinds of relationships in Alice Walker's The Color Purple , including the relationships between black men and women , the relationships among black women and last but not least , the relationships between the black nation and the white nation . Thus , an effective discrimination-eliminating way proposed by Walker can be shown , that is , the promotion of the whole black nation through positive change of both black men and women as well as the ever -lasting union of people in the black community , through which the black nation would witness their own progress and also gain great respect from the white and other nations as well , emphasizing Walker's efforts on leading the black nation into self-emancipation and real freedom .
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