毛泽东新民主主义经济纲领及其实践的历史启示

摘要

在中国新民主主义革命进程中，以毛泽东同志为代表的中国共产党人创造性地提出了“两没收、一保护”的新民主主义经济纲领。作为一个过渡性的经济纲领，它具有鲜明的时代性和很强的实践性，对推动中国的现代化建设起到了重要作用。当然，它也具有一定的局限性。新民主主义经济纲领的终结给人们以重要的启示：马克思主义理论只有与中国国情相结合，并不断在实践中进行发展和完善，才能与时俱进，永葆活力。%IIn the process of China’s New Democratic Revolution,Mao Zedong as the main representative of Chinese Communist Party creatively put forward the “two confiscation and one protection”of the new democratic economic program.As a transitional economic program,it has the distinct characteristics of the times and strong practicality and played an important role in promoting the China’s modernization.It inev-itably has some limitations.The ending of new democratic economy tells us that only when Marxism theo-ry is combined with China’s national conditions,and constantly improved in practice,can it keep pace with the times and maintain the vitality.