论复杂性事物与复杂性思维

摘要

宇宙间的任何事物都极其复杂。人脑就其复杂性而言,是一个缩小的宇宙。人类发现了抽象思维即简单思维之后,又发现了形象思维、辩证思维、立体思维,乃至20世纪80年代提出但至今还在热议中的复杂性思维。复杂性思维是人类认识复杂性事物或复杂性系统的利器。学习、掌握、运用复杂性思维去解决尖端科学或社会理论的难题,是历史赋予有关学者的紧迫任务。%Anything in the universe is extremely complicated.In terms of complexity,human’s brain is a small universe.Human discovers abstract thinking,and then image thinking,dialectical thinking and stereoscopic thinking,even the complexity thinking set forth in the 1980s but still being discussed today.The complexity thinking is the weapon for human to cognize complex system.It is our task to learn,master and apply the complexity thinking to work out the scientific problem and social theory.