朱熹《四书章句集注》体用的诠释框架

摘要

《四书章句集注》是宋代经典解释的代表作，作者朱熹在解释的过程中运用了“天理---人欲”、“体用”、“本末”等多种诠释框架，重点分析其在“体用”诠释框架方面的特色。朱熹通过“体用”的诠释框架使得四书本身的义理更加理论化、系统化，而且更加适应当时人对四书文本准确而深刻把握的需要。%Several interpretation sketches such as “heavenly principle and human desire”, “body and func-tion”, and “root and branch”, can be induced from the text of ZhuXi ’ s Si-shu-zhang-ju-ji-zhu[ Collected Commentaries on the Confucian Four Books ] , one of representative works of classics interpretation in Song Dynas-ty.This paper tries to deal with the second sketch-“body and function”, and by using this sketch it is easy to found that the implication of original text of si -shu [ Four Books ] became systematic and theoretical , hence met the need of accurate and profound understanding request from the people at Zhu ’ s time.