地方院校“订单式”人才培养模式的探索

摘要

地方院校实施“订单式”人才培养模式是校企合作的一种重要形式，是一件高校、学生和用人单位三方共赢的好事。但在目前情况下，地方院校实施“订单式”人才培养模式还存在诸如订单班的组建、课程置换、学生离校后的毕业前考试、安全和管理、高质量订单单位的寻找等问题。解决这些问题需要做好以下工作，一是加大宣传以解决订单班的组建问题；二是深化高校内部改革以保证人才培养模式的顺利实施；三是明晰三方行为主体的权责利关系；四是校企双方专人负责，加强管理。%The implementation of order-style talent cultivation mode in local colleges and universities is an important form of the cooperation between universities and enterprises, which can benefit universities, students and employers. However, in the present situation, there still exist some problems in the implementation of order-style talent cultivation mode in local colleges and universities such as the formation of order-style class, course displacement, students’graduation examination before leaving their universities, security and management, seeking for order units with high qualities and so on. To solve these problems, the following things should be done well: firstly, publicity should be strenghthened to form order-style class; secondly, the internal reform of colleges and universities should be deepened to ensure the successful implementation of talent cultivation mode; thirdly, the relationship of universities, students and employers’ power, responsibility and benefits should be clarified; and lastly, universities and enterprieses should specially appoint certain person to be charge of this issue and strenghthen management.