首页> 中文期刊> 《河南农业科学》 >不同药剂防治甘薯茎线虫病的田间效果

不同药剂防治甘薯茎线虫病的田间效果

         

摘要

The control effects of eight pesticides on stem-nematode disease of sweet potato under field experiment conditions were evaluated.The results showed that five pesticides (45 kg/ha of 5 % Shennongdan G, 30 kg/ha of 10 % Fuqiduo G, 9 L/ha of 22 % Imidacloprid · Phoxim EC, 15 L/ha of 35 % Phoxim FL and 15 L/ha of 40% Chlorpyrifos EC) had preferable controlling effects.The control efficacy was 77.96%-89.93% ,85.30%-97.91% and 83.06%-98.94%, based on diseased plants, diseased tubers and disease index, respectively.According to control efficacy, toxicity and cost-effect,9L/ha of 22% Imidacloprid · Phoxim EC and 15 L/ha of 35% Phoxim FI were more suitable to control stem-nematode disease of sweet potato in production.%从病株率、病薯率、病情指数3个方面评价了8种供试药剂对甘薯茎线虫病的田间防治效果,其中,5%神农丹颗粒剂45 kg/hm2、10%福气多颗粒剂30 kg/hm2、22%吡虫·辛硫磷乳油9 L/hm2、35%辛硫磷微胶囊悬浮剂15L/hm2和40%毒死蜱乳油15L/hm2的防治效果较好,株防效为77.96%~89.83%,薯防效为85.30%~97.91%,病情指数防效为83.06%/6~98.94%.综合防治效果、药剂毒性、施用成本等因素,建议生产上施用22%吡虫·辛硫磷乳油9L/hm2和35%辛硫磷微胶囊15 L/hm2防治甘薯茎线虫病.

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