皖中与皖南村落空间结构及其成因的比较分析

摘要

目前对于安徽村落的研究，多停留在徽州村落的研究上，而皖中村落融合南北特点，形成别具一格的聚落形态，也具有很高的研究价值。文章从地理、历史、人文等方面探讨影响村落形成的因素，并用空间句法对皖中和皖南村落的结构进行分析，对比二者空间结构的不同，进而探讨其历史成因。%Current studies on villages in Anhui Province mainly focus on Huizhou villages .However , the villages in the middle of Anhui Province integrate the characteristics of the north and the south and form their ow n settlement patterns ,w hich are of high academic value .In this paper ,the factors influ‐encing the formation of the villages are discussed from the perspectives of geography ,history and hu‐manities .Then the spatial structures of the villages in south Anhui and middle Anhui are compared by using space syntax ,and their historical causes are studied .