“男权意识”下的当代女性悲剧——迟子建小说《河柳图》中程锦蓝命运解读

摘要

迟子建在小说《河柳图》中,以极其敏锐的眼光和独特的女性视角,展示了女主人公程锦蓝的人生轨迹。作为传统女性,＂男尊女卑＂思想和＂男权主义＂严重地影响着她;＂依附人格＂和＂贞节观＂在她的身上沿袭;传统文化中的＂和谐＂观念也是导致她丧失自我的重要因素。程锦蓝的情感、婚姻悲剧是男权意识的悲剧,是传统婚姻观念的悲剧。%CHI Zijian,gives a vivid picture of the life of heroine——CHENG Jinlan in ＂Picture of Heliu＂,from a unique famine perspective.Chi Jinlan,as a traditional woman,was greatly influenced by the philosophy of ＂dominant male and subordinate female＂.She has dependent personality and view of virginity.In addition,the traditional idea of ＂harmony＂ is also a factor for her losing self.CHENG＇s tragedy of love and marriage is the tragedy of masculine power,as well as the traditional view of marriage.