触觉传感：从触觉意象到虚拟触觉

摘要

触觉不仅是人类认知世界的基本技能,也是构建人类文明的重要手段。触觉信息跨时空传达的需求催生了触觉传感技术。伴随着机械触觉传感技术、影像触觉传感技术、数字触觉传感技术的演进,身体经历了触觉的疏离、失落和复归的过程。在此过程中,触觉意象的心理完形建构、触觉仿像的感官补偿、虚拟触觉的触觉仿真,使触觉传感技术始终行走在向着身体触觉交互回归的道路上。虚拟触觉传感技术不仅将人的触觉转化为信息,而且将＂物＂转化为触觉信息,借助互联网的虚拟触觉交互,消解了横亘在主体与对象之间的技术媒介,实现了触觉＂无意识＂的跨时空＂存在＂。%Antena is not only the basic skills of human cognitive the world,but also an important method to building human＇s civilization.Needs of Time-and-Space Crossing for antenna information,promote the antenna sensing technology.With the evolution of mechanical antenna sensing technology,image antenna sensing technology,and digital antenna sensing technology,the body has experienced antenna process of alienation,loss and reversion.In this process,construction of gestalt psychology of the antenna images,sensory compensation of the antenna imitation and antenna emulation of the antenna make antenna sensing technology walking on the road toward the return of the body＇s antenna interaction.Antenna sensing technology not only turns the human＇s antenna to information,but also turns the ＂objects＂ into antenna information.With the help of the antenna interaction on the Internet,it relieves the technical media obstructed between the subject and the object,making the ＂existence＂ across Time-and-Space of antenna ＂unconscious＂ come true.