“哥／姐”等亲属称谓自称义泛化研究

摘要

Evolved from the internet and other media ,kinship terms like“Uncle House” ,“Brother Sharp” are disseminated everywhere .Among them ,“Ge (elder brother) / Jie (elder sister)” have gradually become the typical and widely used network buzzwords that can even replace “I /me” .The widely used“Ge /Jie” reflect the evolution of kinship terms in modern Chinese .“Ge /Jie”in internet are different from the generalization of other kinship terms .This study ,by analyzing how this appel‐lation is spread out and infiltrated into our life ,can help us predict the trend of evolution for other kinship terms .%受网络等传媒催生，“房叔”、“犀利哥”等拟亲属称谓语大量孳生，其中“哥（姐）”等正日益泛化为人们可随意采用的自称，已成为具话题性和典型性的网络流行语。“哥／姐”自称义的泛化透射了汉语亲属称谓语在当代语境中的演变历程，网络上“哥／姐”自称与其他亲属称谓语的自称不同，分析其泛化原因有助于对其他亲属称谓语的泛化趋势进行预测。