基于可拓学的社会网络结构研究

摘要

Social network is a relatively stable relation system formed by the interaction among social indi-viduals .It pays attention to the interactions and relations among peoples .The social interactions can in-fluence peoples'social behaviors .Extenics is a new discipline founded by Chinese .Its logical cell is bas-ic-element .Through the formalized research for affair , matter and relation , the information-knowledge-strategy formalized system , extension analysis methods , conjugate analysis methods , extension transfor-mation methods and superiority evaluation method are set up .We explore strategies generating methods to solve contradictory problems by taking extension set and dependent function as quantificational tools .This article applies extension theory and extension innovation methods to the research of social network struc -ture.Firstly, we structure a basic-element net for social network , then analyze society and evaluate social network by using basic-elements'analysis, transformations and evaluating methods .Therefore we can rec-ognize social network from the angle of combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis .It can provide a new and operable method for putting up social structure research with computer and network technology , and accordingly establish a social structure research method .%社会网络是指社会个体成员之间因为互动而形成的相对稳定的关系体系，它关注的是人们之间的互动和联系，社会互动会影响人们的社会行为。可拓学是中国人创立的新学科，它以基元为逻辑细胞，通过对事、物、关系的形式化研究，建立了信息-知识-策略形式化体系、拓展分析方法、共轭分析方法、可拓变换方法和优度评价方法等，利用可拓集合和关联函数作为定量化工具，探讨了矛盾问题求解策略的生成等。本文将可拓论与可拓创新方法应用于社会网络结构研究，首先把社会网络构造成基元网，再利用基元的分析、变换和评价方法分析社会和评价社会网络，从定性与定量相结合的角度认识社会网络，为利用计算机和网络技术进行社会结构研究提供一种新的可操作的方法，进而建立一种社会结构研究方法。