首页> 中文期刊>广东技术师范学院学报(自然科学版) >种族身份危机和女性生存悲剧--从视角转换的角度解读菲利普·罗斯《人性的污秽》

种族身份危机和女性生存悲剧--从视角转换的角度解读菲利普·罗斯《人性的污秽》

     

摘要

《人性的污秽》是美国作家菲利普·罗斯对当代美国社会进行深度描写的一部杰作。它具体而细微地再现了黑人种族他者面对强势的白人权力话语时产生的身份危机和伪装身份的命运悲剧,细致深刻地描写了女性他者面对白人男性话语时所产生的身份异化现象和无声反抗的生存悲剧,灵活运用的多重叙述视角及其之间的巧妙转换,深化了小说中的种族身份问题和女性生存悲剧,突显了小说的思想内涵和社会意义。小说中的叙事书写体现了罗斯对叙述技巧的熟练掌握与灵活运用,也反映了他对当代美国社会中的种族歧视和权力话语的敏锐观察和深刻批判。%As a masterpiece of American writer Philip Roth, The Human Stain delineates the contemporary American society in a profound way. It specifically reflects the identity crisis and the tragic fate of an Other of black ethnicity in face of white power discourse, and subtly depicts the identity alienation and existential tragedy of a female Other in face of white male discourse. The flexible application of different narrative angles and the crafty variations among them deepen the ethnic identity crisis and the female existential tragedy in the novel, foregrounding its thematic meaning and social significance. The narrative writing in the novel indicates that Philip Roth is not only a narrative master skillfully and flexibly using various narrative techniques but also a great novelist with acute observation and severe critique for racial discrimination and power discourse in contemporary American society.

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