This article reviews the current molecular biological technology used in insect taxonomy study cluding molecular hybridization, PCR, RFLP, RAPD, SSCP, DSCP and DNA barcoding. Moreover, it also cusses the application prospects of these technologies in the plant protection.%介绍了目前在昆虫分类鉴定中常用的分子生物学技术,包括分子杂交技术、PCR技术、RFLP技术、RAPD技术,SSCP和DSCP技术、DNA条形码。结合自身工作,对分子生物学昆虫鉴定方法在植保中的应用前景进行了阐述。
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