豫北传统民居外挑檐的气候适应性--以河南卫辉市小店河为例

摘要

This paper pointed out that building design was closely related to climate ,and climate adaptation of building was the primary consideration .In order to investigate and analyze the climate adaptability to hot summer climate of cornice in traditional dwelling in the north Henan ,we selected typical traditional dwellings in Xiaodianhe Village , Weihui City in north Henan .The structure ,orientation and test data of the cornice in local traditional houses were considered for analysis and comparison .We put forward that the cornice shading was the effective strategy for solving the indoor uncomfortableness of residential in summer in the north Henan .%指出了建筑设计与气候密切相关，建筑适应气候是首要考虑的问题。为调查分析豫北地区传统民居外挑檐对夏季炎热环境气候适应性作用，选取了豫北卫辉市小店河村典型的传统民居，对当地传统民居挑檐的构造、朝向、测试数据进行了分析对比，提出了传统民居外挑檐遮阳是解决豫北地区民居夏季室内不舒适的有效策略。