离子液体作为软光学功能材料的研究进展

摘要

Due to ionic liquids special features,zero steam pressure,low melting point,thermal stability,and many others,it can,as a potential efficiency,green optical materials or medium,draw more and more attention of the countries'scientists.In this paper,it introduces the ionic liquid,as in recent years show materials,opti-cal transmission optical materials,optical energy storage material,photoelectric material,solar battery materi-als,and other aspects of the research progress in a relatively comprehensive paper,analyzes and discusses the application of ionic liquid,as optical materials of the problems existing in the field,puts forward the ionic liq-uids in optical of research in the field of thinking and predicts their future prospect.%离子液体由于具有蒸气压低、液程宽、热稳定性和化学稳定性好、透光率和导电率高等诸多特性，作为一种潜在的、绿色的软光学功能材料和介质，逐渐引起了科学家们的关注。综述了离子液体作为光学显示材料、光学传输材料、光学储能材料、光电材料、太阳能电池材料等方面应用的研究进展，分析和探讨了离子液体在光学领域应用存在的问题，并展望了其应用研究前景。