目的 考察中国修订版韦氏成人智力量表(WAIS-RC)简式与成人智残评定量表在精神伤残评定中的适用性.方法 对台州学院司法鉴定所2009年7月-2011年3月进行精神伤残鉴定的案例,用WAIS-RC简式和成人智残评定量表分别评定并与专家鉴定意见进行比较,用SPSS11.5进行统计分析.结果 WAIS-RC简式、成人智残评定量表评定结果与专家鉴定意见不完全符合,信度系数分别为0.785和0.940,相关系数分别为0.850和0.922.结论 精神伤残等级鉴定中智力评定受诸多因素影响,在鉴定过程中被鉴定人存在神经功能障碍和轻度智力缺损或精神障碍时,宜将两个量表结合起来综合考虑,而在中度及以上智力缺损或精神障碍时,成人智残评定量表具有优势,可优先考虑.%Objective Study on the application of WAIS-RC short forms and adult intelligence disability scale in mental impairment assessment. Methods Mental impairment assessment cases between July 2009 and March 2011 in judicial appraisal institute of Taizhou University were collected. Assessment results obtained with the WAIS-RC short forms and adult intelligence disability scale were compared with the experts assessing conclusions and analyzed using SPSS 11.5 software. Results Assessment results with the two scales did not fully comply with the expert's conclusions, with reliability coefficient were 0.785 and 0.940 respectively, correlation coefficient were 0.850 and 0.922 respectively. Conclusion The intelligence assessment was influenced by many factors. When the appraised individuals had nerve dysfunction and mild intelligence disability or mental disorders, the two scales should be used together. When the appraised individuals had moderate intelligence disability or mental disorders, adult intelligence disability scale had advantage.
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