英语教学之路上的语言变体--中式英语和中国英语相关问题研究

摘要

中式英语是一种不规范或不符合英语文化的畸形英语，是由于英语学习者和使用者受母语的干扰和影响所致；而中国英语是规范英语，是英语在国际化过程中与中国特有语言文化接触融合的产物，具有典型的中国文化内涵。中式英语和中国英语主要特征及区别分别体现在语音、词法和句法三个方面。在英语教学中教师应注意对比中英句式、表达方式和文化内涵等各方面的差异，归纳总结后帮助学习者避免出现中式英语，规范使用标准英语；还要树立正确的态度来对待中国英语，不“崇洋媚外”，注重国外风俗文化，还要提高学习者的中国文化素养。%Chinglish is the malformed, hybrid form that shows the interference or influence of Chinese on English learners,while Chinese English is normative but with typical Chinese cultural features generated during the process of the internationalization of the English language and its integration with Chinese.These two are dif-ferent in pronunciation, morphology, and syntax.In the teaching process, teachers have to compare the differ-ences between Chinese and English sentence patterns, expressions and cultural connotations and help learners a-void Chinglish.Moreover, teachers should help learners establish right attitudes towards Chinese English, re-specting and learning foreign culture but not worshiping things foreign and fawning on foreign countries, and pro-mote Chinese learners'traditional Chinese culture awareness.