《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》对70年来中国文学发展的深远影响

摘要

The Speech at the Forum of Art and Literature in Yan’an (hereinafter referred to as speech) makes a very important contribution to the literary theory based on China’s status by applying Marxism to that of Mao Ze-dong, it is a development of Marxism literary theory of vitality and great impacts on the development of modern and contemporary Chinese literature. The speech has changed the concept of literary works keeping literary works to the practice as an epoch in compiling modern and contemporary Chinese literature on a theo-retical basis and practical reality-reflection of literature.%《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》（以下称《讲话》）是毛泽东同志依据中国社会国情并结合马克思主义思想理论而形成的重要理论文献，是对马克思主义文学理论的继承和发展，《讲话》以其鲜活的生命力至今影响着中国现当代文学的发展。《讲话》改变了中国文学创作的观念，使文学创作内容与形式不断创新，从此开启了中国现代文学全新的文学创作方向与模式。另外，在新的形势下《讲话》为当下的文学发展提供了理论基点与现实反思。