100例煤工尘肺的胸部X线与CT征象分析

摘要

Objective To discuss the diagnostic value of chest X-ray and CT in coal workers pneumoconiosis. Methods The chest X-ray and CT data of 100 cases diagnosed as coal workers pneumoconiosis since 1998 in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Results CT was better than chest X-ray in the diagnosis of both pure coal workers pneumoconiosis and pneumoconiosis with lung cancer. Conclusions CT should combine with chest X-ray for improving the accuracy of diagnosis in the case of complicated pneumoconiosis, especially pneumoconiosis with lung cancer.%目的 探讨X线胸片与CT在煤工尘肺的诊断价值.方法 分析我院1998年至今资料完整的煤工尘肺患者的X线胸片及CT片.结果 在单纯性煤工尘肺及尘肺合并肺癌的诊断上,CT都优于X线胸片.结论 特别是尘肺合并肺癌的病例,需要CT与X线胸片相结合,以提高诊断的准确性.