网络多媒体环境下大学英语生态课堂构建

摘要

信息时代，大学英语教学面临诸多挑战和困难。如何摆脱困境？作者从生态学视角，提出了网络多媒体环境下建构生态课堂的设想。本文首先分析了当前大学英语课堂生态失衡的四种现象：环境生态失衡、文化生态失衡、心理生态失衡、行为生态失衡。然后，提出了修复课堂生态的六种方法：教学目标具体化、教学内容学科化、教学方法多模态化、学习过程自主化、师生关系和谐化和评价模式多元化。%In context of informatization and globalization, college English instruction is facing many challenges and problems. The author gives his own thinking： to construct ecological class- room. This paper first looks at four categories of unbalances of classroom ecology： unbalance of classroom environment, unbalance of cultural ecology, unbalance of psychological ecology, unbalance of behavior ecology. Then four measures to resolve the balances are put forward： course infor- matization, establishment of equal and harmonious relationship between teachers and students, multi - modality of teaching methods and diversification of assessment.