人工浮岛在水体原位修复中的应用

摘要

Artificial floating island is wetland on water and artificial floating island technology is an effective way for the treatment of water eutrophication. This paper briefly discusses the status quo,principle and design ofartificial floating island,and proposes the problems in artificial floating island such as low cleaning efficiency, un- standard flooting island technology, no related criteria for choosing floating island plants and carriers and weak anti-wind and anti-wave capacity, which head-off the popularization of the technology and which are the key problems needing to be focused on and solved.%人工浮岛技术是水上湿地，是治理水体富营养化的有效途径。对人工浮岛的现状、原理及浮岛设计进行了概述；指出人工浮岛存在的主要问题是净化效率低，浮岛技术没有形成规范，浮岛植物及载体选择无相关标准，抗风浪能力差，这些阻碍了人工浮岛技术的推广，这也是今后研究中需要重视和解决的关键问题。