History of Han Dynasty,recording the early history in West Han Dynasty,quotes much from Historical Records.Many of the texts are very similar with little change,which provides evidence materials for the critical interpretation of ancient texts.The paper compares some paragraphs in both History of Han Dynasty and Historical Records,and discusses the word mistakes.%《汉书》在记述西汉一代前期历史时,较为集中的从《史记》中摘引材料,很多篇目从文字相近,改动不多。这为训诂学提供了重要的互证材料。笔者谨从班氏书中摘取若干段落,将之与《史记》中相对应段落中文字进行比勘,指正二书中的文字错讹。
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