九华山庙会音乐探析

摘要

The temple fair music includes B uddhism music, traditional folk opera and music, which are the national and provincial intangible cultural heritage. Objectively temples are the places to hold and preserve and cultivate and spread Buddhist chant and Buddhism songs. Based on the field investigation, the paper makes a preliminary probe into Jiuhua Mountain temple music summarizes its characteristics.%“九华山庙会”是安徽省非物质文化遗产之一，是集佛事、娱乐和商贸旅游为一体的大型宗教节庆活动。庙会音乐包含了佛教音乐、民俗传统戏剧和音乐等丰富内容，均是国家级和省级的“非物质文化遗产”。佛教的广泛传播，梵呗和佛曲逐渐兴盛，寺院客观上成为了容纳、保存、培养、传播音乐的场所。每年定期举办的九华山庙会，大量优秀的佛教音乐汇聚于此，地方民俗传统戏剧和音乐也集中进行文艺献演。本文对于九华山庙会进行概述，通过对庙会进行田野调查，对庙会音乐进行梳理探析，总结庙会音乐特点，对九华山庙会音乐进行初步探究。