The fragmentation patterns of a series of dispirocyclopiperazinium dibromides with strong analgesic activity during positive ion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry were analyzed. The [M-Br]+ 2 ions showed the characteristic isotopic peaks and were assigned as the molecular ions. The loss of a 44 Dalton unit from 2 produced ion 3 [M-Br-44]+ and the loss of HBr from 2 formed ion 4. Besides, the carbamates 1d-le produced extra ions [M-2Br-33]+. The related fragmentation mechanisms were proposed.%我们研究了具有镇痛活性的螺环哌嗪季铵盐二溴代物1a-1e的一级和二级质谱.化合物1脱去溴负离子生成[M-Br]+峰2,离子2脱去溴化氢分子形成离子峰4,离子[M-Br-44]+3为基峰.化合物1d-1e由于是酰胺类化合物,除了上述几类峰外,还生成了离子碎片[M-2Br-33]+.
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