系统科学方法探赜

摘要

System science methods are the collective of methods which deal with systemic problems on the basis of system science theories. Denotation of system science methods includes meta-synthesis methodology, Wuli-Shili-Renli system approach, hard system methodology, and critical system thinking etc.%系统科学方法是以系统科学相关学科理论为基础，处理各种类型系统问题的方法的集合。在内涵的规范下，外延涉及国内外代表性的系统科学方法，包括“综合集成方法论”、“物理-事理-人理方法论”、“硬系统方法论”、“软系统方法论”和“批判系统思考”等。