毛泽东文艺思想的当代总结——纪念《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》发表70周年

摘要

Mao Zedong＇ s literary thought was born in the process of the new-democratic revolution. Its forma- tion took a long time with the publication of the Talks at the Yah ＇ an Forum on Literature and Art in symbol of maturity. This classic work of the Talks became the theoretical basis for policy making May 1942 as its in literature and art by the Communist Party of China in a quite long period then and thereafter. It still has significant guiding impor- tance for the production of literature and art at present. Mao Zedong＇ s mistakes in literature and art policies since the founding of the People＇s Republic does not prove that Mao Zedong＇ s literary thought is outdated. Many of its basic arguments are still sound. Yet, it needs to be improved and perfected through serious summary to construct a theory of literature and art for the new era.%毛泽东文艺思想诞生于新民主主义革命过程中。其形成过程较长,成熟的标志是1942年5月《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》的发表。《讲话》这部经典著作,在当时和发表后相当长时期内,成为中国共产党制定文艺政策的理论依据,在当今时代仍然对文学艺术的生产具有重要指导意义。建国后毛泽东在文艺政策上的失误,并不证明毛泽东文艺思想已经过时,它的许多基本论点仍然是正确的,但在新的时代要进行认真总结,对之加以改进和完善,以建构起新时代的文艺理论。