崔与之诗词浅论

摘要

Cui Yu-zhi,a capable feudal official in the Southern Song Dynasty,was outside the literary circles then,and his creative style showed a sharp contrast with the writing fashion at that time.Consequently,to have a in-depth understanding of his literary creation will be of great help to study the writing style of the mid-term in the Southern Song Dynasty,which is described in this paper.The mainstream intellectual and official ethos are hustling about trying to make profits,uniting with those of the same views but alienating those with different views and scrambling for power and wealth,and the mainstream patriotic literature are with characteristics of swashing,boasting and deceiving.Under such circumstances,the simple, magnificent and practical style of Cui Yu-zhi was comparably commendable and the most outstanding patriotic writing is his Prelude To Water Melody·Inscription for Jiange.Serving the people and country was the initial topic of Cui Yu-zhi’s poetry.%南宋能臣崔与之是游离于当时文坛之外的人物，他的创作风尚，与当时文风对比鲜明。南宋中期文风，主流的士风官风是蝇营狗苟、党同伐异、争权夺利，主流的爱国主义文学具有虚张声势、大言欺世的佯狂特点，在这样的环境中，崔与之的朴质、恢弘、务实的文风就显得难能可贵；崔与之的爱国篇章当推他的《水调歌头·题剑阁》；为生民立命，报效国家，是崔与之诗词的重要主题。