“Zhi” is one of the most widely used words in the New Account of the Tales of the world, whose use makes the lan guage more compact and more expressive. The paper does research on the usage of “zhi” as pronouns, the auxiliary, verbs, and conjunctions, etc. in the first five categories through exhaustive and qualitative research methods. Exploring the grammar func tion and significance of“zhi” has certain reference value and research significance.%“之”字是《世说新语》中使用频率较高的一个字,它的使用使得《世说新语》语言更加紧凑,表达性更强。文章以《世说新语》前五类为研究对象,釆用穷尽式以及定性定量的研究方法,考察“之”字的代词、助词、动词、连词等用法,探讨《世说新语》前五类中“之”字的语法功能和语法意义,具有一定的参考价值和研究意义。
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